pimiПриборы и методы измеренийDevices and Methods of Measurements2220-95062414-0473BNTU10.21122/2220-9506-2024-15-4-269-286pimi-898Research ArticleСредства измеренийMeasuring instrumentsОбзор носимых антенн для технологии 5G и телоцентрической беспроводной связиA Review of Wearable Antennas for 5G and Body-Centric Wireless CommunicationКалеСухас Р.KaleSuhas R.

Тримбак-роуд, г. Насик, 422213, Индия

Trimbak Road, Nashik, Maharashtra, 422213, India

ПатилДипак П.PatilDipak P.

Адрес для переписки: Dipak P. Patil –Sandip Institute of Engineering and Management, Trimbak Road, Nashik, Maharashtra, 422213, India e-mail: dipakpatil25@gmail.com

Address for correspondence: Dipak P. Patil –Sandip Institute of Engineering and Management, Trimbak Road, Nashik, Maharashtra, 422213, India e-mail: dipakpatil25@gmail.com

dipakpatil25@gmail.comИнститут технологий и исследовательский центр имени СандипаИндияSandip Institute of Technology and Research CentreIndiaИнститут инженерии и менеджмента имени СандипаИндияSandip Institute of Engineering and ManagementIndia202412122024154269286Copyright © Кале С.Р., Патил Д.П., 20242024Кале С.Р., Патил Д.П.Kale S.R., Patil D.P.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/898

В последнее время большую популярность приобрели носимые антенны для так называемой телоцентрической беспроводной связи. Такие носимые антенны носятся непосредственно на теле человека как элемент одежды и обеспечивают связь без помощи рук, что предоставляет дополнительные удобства. Новейшая технология беспроводной связи 5G имеет ряд преимуществ перед 4G, таких как высокая скорость передачи данных, низкая латентность и др. Использование передовых и инновационных технологий позволяет разрабатывать носимые антенны на основе различных материалов. В настоящей статье проведён подробный анализ применения носимых антенн, разработанных специально для 5G и телоцентрической беспроводной связи. Рассмотрены вопросы выбора материала для антенн и методов их изготовления. В статье также рассматривается влияние радиуса изгиба антенн на их характеристики и надёжность.

Wearable antennas for body-centric wireless communications have become very popular recently. Wearable antennas are body worn as a part of clothing on the human body and enable hands-free operation, which should also be comfortable. The latest 5G wireless technology has many advantages over 4G like high data transmission rate, low latency, etc. With the help of advanced and innovative technologies, wearable antennas can be developed using various materials. This paper presents a detailed review of the application of wearable antennas designed specifically for 5G and body-centric wireless communications. It also presents the selection of materials for the antennas and different fabrication techniques. The paper also looks at the bending of antennas at different radii and analyzes its impact on durability.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.