pimiПриборы и методы измеренийDevices and Methods of Measurements2220-95062414-0473BNTUpimi-74Research ArticleСредства измеренийMeasuring instrumentsХИМИЧЕСКИЕ СЕНСОРЫ НА ОСНОВЕ НАНОСТРУКТУРИРОВАННЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ. ЧАСТЬ 1. ГАЗОВЫЕ СЕНСОРЫ. (Обзор)CHEMICAL SENSORS BASED ON NANOSTRUCTURAL MATERIALS. PART 1. GAS SENSORS. (Review)ХатькоВ. В.KhatkoV. V.psf@bntu.byБелорусский национальный технический университетБеларусьBelarusian National Technical UniversityBelarus20143003201502516Copyright © Хатько В.В., 20152015Хатько В.В.Khatko V.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/74

Проведен анализ современных методов изготовления газовых сенсоров, в элементах конструкции которых используются наноструктурированные материалы. Выделены две группы методов, способствующих увеличению удельной поверхности чувствительного слоя сенсора: первая – использование в качестве основы для кристалла сенсора подложки или мембраны из нанопористого анодного оксида алюминия, вторая – формирование чувствительных слоев  газового сенсора с  большой  удельной  поверхностью  на основе 1D–3D наноструктур. Повышение выходных характеристик сенсора определяется совокупностью улучшенных физико-химических свойств наноматериалов и наноструктур, используемых в его конструкции.

Analysis of modern methods of preparation of gas sensors than utilize nanostructural materials in the basic construction has been made. Nanostructural materials utilization in the sensor increases specific surface area of its sensitive layer. Two groups of the methods that promote to solve this task were selected. The first one is related to the utilization of nanoporous anodic alumina substrate and/or membrane as sensor template. The second one includes the preparation of the sensitive layers based on the 1D–3D nanostructures. Enhancement of the sensor output characteristics is determined by the collection of advanced physicalchemical properties of nanomaterials and nanostructures utilized in the sensor construction.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.