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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pimi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Приборы и методы измерений</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Devices and Methods of Measurements</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2220-9506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0473</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BNTU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/2220-9506-2019-10-2-198-206</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pimi-443</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Методы измерений, контроля, диагностики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Methods of measurements, monitoring, diagnostics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение многопараметрического анализа широкополосных спектров пропускания для калибровки физико-химических показателей вин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of Multivariate Analysis of Broadband Transmission Spectra for Calibration of Physico-Chemical Parameters of Wines</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходасевич</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodasevich</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес для переписки: М.А. Ходасевич – Институт физики НАН Беларуси, пр. Независимости, 68, г. Минск 220072, Беларусь.     e-mail: m.khodasevich@ifanbel.bas-net.by</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence: M.A. Khodasevich Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Science of Belarus., Nezavisimosti Ave., 68, Minsk 220072, Belarus.     e-mail: m.khodasevich@ifanbel.bas-net.by</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.khodasevich@ifanbel.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скорбанова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Scorbanov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роговая</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogovaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Science of Belarus</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический институт плодоводства, виноградарства и пищевых технологий</institution><country>Молдова</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Institute of Horticulture, Viticulture and Food Technologies</institution><country>Moldova, Republic of</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>198</fpage><lpage>206</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ходасевич М.А., Скорбанова Е.А., Роговая М.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ходасевич М.А., Скорбанова Е.А., Роговая М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khodasevich M.A., Scorbanov E.A., Rogovaya M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/443">https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/443</self-uri><abstract><p>Использованию многопараметрической обработки спектральной информации в последнее время отдается предпочтение в связи с экспрессным характером этого метода, простотой применения математических пакетов, отсутствием необходимости введения дополнительных реагентов. Целью работы являлось применение методов многопараметрического анализа широкополосных спектров пропускания для калибровки физико-химических показателей вин и повышение точности этой калибровки с помощью выбора спектральных переменных.</p><p>На примере некупажированных сортовых молдавских вин показано, что применение метода интервальной проекции на латентные структуры по комбинации движущихся окон в спектрах пропускания вин в диапазоне 220–2500 нм позволяет существенно уменьшить среднеквадратичную ошибку калибровки по сравнению с широкополосными многопараметрическими методами. Величины остаточного отклонения предсказания, превышающие пороговое значение 2,5 для содержания K, Ca, Mg, щавелевой, яблочной и янтарной кислот, 2,3-бутиленгликоля, золы и фенольных соединений для красных вин и Mg, винной, лимонной и молочной кислот, 2,3-бутиленгликоля, золы, фенольных соединений и растворимых солей для белых вин, демонстрируют хорошее качество калибровки.</p><p>Применение предложенного метода калибровки физико-химических параметров вин позволяет заменить традиционные методы на проведение спектральных измерений, доступное не только в лабораторных, но и в полевых условиях, и характеризующееся малыми величинами среднеквадратичной ошибки калибровки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of multivariate processing of spectral information has recently been favored due to the express nature of this method, the ease of use of mathematical packages, and the lack of the need to add chemical reagents. The aim of the work is using the methods of multivariate analysis of broadband transmission spectra to calibrate the physicochemical parameters of wines and to improve the accuracy of this calibration by selecting spectral variables.</p><p>Using the interval projection to latent structures of the transmission spectra in the range of 220– 2500 nm, the physicochemical characteristics of the varietal unblended Moldovan wine are calibrated. Interval methods of multivariate data analysis allow signifi reducing the root mean square calibration error in comparison with the broadband multivariate methods. Residual predictive deviations exceed the threshold value of 2.5 for K, Ca, Mg, oxalic, malic and succinic acids, 2,3-butylene glycol, ash and phenolic compounds for red wines and Mg, tartaric, citric and lactic acids, 2,3-butylene glycol, ash, phenolic compounds and soluble salts for white wines. These values demonstrate good calibration quality.</p><p>The application of the proposed method for calibrating the physicochemical parameters of wines makes it possible to replace traditional methods with spectral measurements, which are available not only in laboratory but also in the fi and characterized by small values of the root mean square error of calibration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>многопараметрический анализ</kwd><kwd>спектр пропускания</kwd><kwd>интервальная проекция на латентные структуры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multivariate analysis</kwd><kwd>transmission spectrum</kwd><kwd>interval projection to latent structures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dos Santos Clаudia. 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